Urban Retrofit with Passive House Principles

©TrevorMein2016

This unique warehouse conversion explores the potential of Passive House principles in the context of an inner-city Melbourne site. The project represents a thoughtful blend of environmental performance and refined architecture—where sustainability is embedded in the structure rather than worn on the sleeve.

Passive House is based on performance standards rather than prescriptive methods. As Director Antony DiMase explains, “One of the hardest parts about Passive House is that it doesn’t tell you how to do it; it outlines the principles, and it’s up to each architect to apply those principles.” In this case, DiMase Architects took on the challenge of applying those principles to an existing industrial structure.

Key features of the design include:

A high-performance airtight envelope with a continuous internal air barrier
Comprehensive insulation including wrap-around bulk insulation and reflective foil to reduce solar heat gain
Minimised thermal bridging and meticulous sealing of junctions—around windows, doors, and even power points
High-quality, triple-glazed European-style windows
A heat-recovery ventilation system that provides fresh air while retaining warmth in winter and coolness in summer

While the project aligns closely with Passive House principles, it was not submitted for formal certification. Instead, the goal was to test these ideas in a real-world retrofit context. The result? A 7-Star energy-rated home that balances environmental performance with architectural integrity.

DiMase Architects collaborated with Passive House consultant Peter Steudle to refine technical strategies and optimise building performance. “This isn’t the kind of thing you decide to do midway through a project,” Antony notes. “The principles have to filter through everything from the beginning.”

Importantly, the home doesn’t sacrifice lifestyle or flexibility. It’s designed for airtightness, but also allows natural ventilation, solar gain in winter, and shading in summer. The architecture encourages active engagement from its residents—a gentle reminder that good design and good living go hand-in-hand.

Beyond energy efficiency, this project also champions sustainability through adaptive reuse. Transforming an existing warehouse rather than building new highlights the often-overlooked environmental value of reusing what’s already there.

“It’s not engineer-driven, like some Passive Houses can be,” Antony says. “It’s architecturally pleasing. The sustainability features are just there, embedded in the infrastructure for the long term.”

This Passive House-inspired warehouse is a case study in how energy-efficient design and beautiful architecture can coexist—even in the challenging context of a retrofit. It’s a space designed to evolve, to teach, and to be lived in.

Info
Project Team
Jim Stewart  & Cath Matthews – DiMase Architects
Contractor
PM&R Builders Phil Murdoch
Lighting
Relume – John Ford. 
Structural
Maurice Farrugia & Associates.  
Building Surveyor
RBS / REDDO – Glenn Driscoll 
Land Surveyor
Adept Surveying – Jeremey Pearce
Photographer
Trevor Mein
Recognition
Shortlist – Victorian Chapter Architecture Awards – Additions & Alterations
Shortlist – Victorian Chapter Architecture Awards – Sustainable Architecture
Finalist – Architecture and Design Awards
Publications
Sanctuary Magazine, Issue 34 – Low Energy Warehouse
Architecture and Design 2016 – Low Energy Warehouse
Grey tile, glass shower screen in modern minimalist bathroom

Grey tile, glass shower screen in modern minimalist bathroom

Jones Place Project

Jones Place Project. Image by Trevor Mein

Mid-century kitchen lighting detail, white tile splashback.

Mid-century kitchen work light detail and white tile splashback. Passive warehouse conversion, West Melbourne. Gezellig House by DiMase Architects. ©TrevorMein2016

Channel glass atrium and skylight

Double glazed skylight and U-form stained glass atrium

Neon light upon collector objects and furnishings.

Light filled brick atrium

Light filled brick atrium

Narrow entry between buildings

Narrow walkway between buildings to enter Gezellig House, DiMase Architects. ©TrevorMein2016

Glazing Detail from the West Melbourne Low Energy Warehouse Project – 2015

View to light filled brick atrium with bicycle

Bicycle in light filled brick atrium

Details
Project Type
Warehouse Refurbishment
Completion
2016
Full Architectural Services
Location
West Melbourne / City of Melbourne
Energy Rating
7.1 Stars NATHERS
Site Area
187m2
Building Area
152m2
Client Brief
3 Bedrooms, 2 Bathrooms, 1 Laundry, Living, Dining and Kitchen, 1 Study,1 Car Space
Main Materials
UForm – Translucent glaze, brick, timber
Notable Suppliers
Windows and Doors – European Windows and Doors
Joinery – Design Excellence, David Elliot

Anna Cumming, Sanctuary Magazine Issue 34 2014

John and Kate sought to retain the industrial character of the warehouse, which has had several past factory-based lives while making it a comfortable and energy-efficient ‘machine for living in’.

Continues

For Architect Antony DiMase, one of the real achievements of the project is that though it followed the Passive House approach, “it’s not engineer-driven, which many Passive Houses can be – it’s architecturally pleasing.”

Urban Retrofit with Passive House Principles